Thursday, December 20, 2012

System Shock 2: Spend the holidays with the Many
(They love you more than your family anyway)



System Shock 2 was, in my opinion, a watershed moment in pc gaming. It (and later, Deus Ex) had the gall to join many game styles into one wonderful narrative experience at a time when it was a firm belief that these were divergent styles of play. Take one part FPS, one part adventure game, 1/2 part role playing game, throw in a dash of survival horror, place in your deep space oven at 2.7 Kelvin for 20 minutes and voila! System Shock 2 will greet you you with a sardonic Shodan laugh. Hacker.

For me the "deep space oven" was Amazon. It was the first non-book product I ever bought from there and, if memory serves, I think it was in the first wave of PC software that you could by from the book selling giant (inject dinosaur sounds here). When it arrived I happily stared at the packaging, and quickly installed. What followed was many fun hours of running through the halls of the Rickenbacker and the Von Braun.

That's not to say that, by today's standards, the game doesn't have some warts. It doesn't run well in Windows 7 (if at all), doesn't support widescreen, the movie playbacks fail, patches are hard to find. That is until a mysterious poster named 'Le Corbeau' posted on the French forum Ariane4Ever. There have been a lot of fixes, over the years, for this beloved game. Texture upgrades, unofficial fixes and such. But this "patch" rolls them up in one easy to use package. Plus the cloak-and-daggerness of this mysterious poster just offering it up out of nowhere gets the mind racing in conspiracy based thoughts: Was this an original developer? Was he or she circumventing Electronic Arts and trying to fix this game? I don't know. But what I do know, is that it works.  I'm going to provide a very short guide on how to use this and other patches to get this working on your system at the end of this article.

I got this running and enjoyed watching, with new eyes, as my girlfiend started her journey. For so long the sound effects of the Rickenbacker were relegated to notifications on my phone (and I have to admit for a few minutes as she clicked on door releases I instinctively wanted to check my phone for text messages), but now I got to hear them again as they were intended. In all their System Shock goodness. So without further adieu (pun intended), here is the guide:

Ok, obviously, you'll need the game. Do not run the installer. From the CD-ROM, extract the contents of the shock folder as sshock2 somewhere. On Windows Vista/7 it is important to copy this to the root and not into the "Program Files" directory. I was able to copy mine into "C:\Games" and it worked fine but I believe some have had trouble with long file names and, believe it or not, this game was built for Windows 98... which was still layered on DOS (inject dying dinosaur sounds here).

First download the mods listed at the end of this article. Come back here when you are done. This article doesn't talk about using the SS2 Mod Manager, but instead just discusses manually installing the mods.

Next the aforementioned awesome patch has been included into the equally awesome SSTool. Run it and it will install the official and unofficial patch. This will also create a folder in the directory called "PermanentDataFolder" which is where you will want to install the texture/model upgrade mods.

Now that you have installed the patches with SSTool, you will be able to extract the mods to beautify the game. How this works is you will open an archive and extract the contents into the PermanentDataFolder located in the sshock2 folder. Keep in mind that the order of which archives you extract first are important and, when it prompts to overwrite files, say "Yes" or "Yes to all."

This is the order of extraction you will want:
  1. SHTUP
  2. Rebirth
  3. ADaOB
  4. Tacticool Weapons (any order for these zips)
You should be able run System Shock 2 at this point. How easy was that?!? But before you start there is one more modification you may want to make...

And that modification is to create a user.cfg file to change how the game plays. This is something that was added with the last official patch. Some mechanics that some people weren't thrilled by was the random spawning of enemies and periodic degradation of weapons. You might love those things... or you might be one of those people who don't. If you count yourself among those who like to catch your breath every once in awhile (there are parts where spawning will continue, no matter what you do), create a text file and paste these contents into it:

[OPTIONS]
/s
/n="System Shock 2"
[REQUIREMENTS]
no_spawn
gun_degrade_rate 0

You might want to tweak the gun_degrade_rate variable to taste. "0" means no degradation happens at all while "1" means weapons degrade at the normal rate. "0.5" would then be halfway between the two. Obviously not including an option will result in that option behaving as intended by the original devs (omitting no_spawn, for example).   After you are satisfied save it as user.cfg (make sure you have windows not set to hide extensions of known types or notepad will append an invisible ".txt" to the end. In Windows Explorer -> Organize -> Folder and Search Options -> View Tab and uncheck "Hide extensions for known file types"). Copy this file into the sshock2 folder.

That's it! You can now double click on sshock2.exe and you should be good to go. As an added "retro" plus, you might want to add it as a "non-steam shortcut" to your steam library. If you do that, and rename it to "System Shock 2," you will blow your friends minds as they see your status as "In-Game System Shock 2."

I hope this post was helpful. Enjoy the game that inspired Bioshock, and revel in the fun that can be had in just a few hundred megabytes totaling to a story created over 13 years ago.

And, of course... Happy holidays pathetic insect.





All files show latest version as of time of this article.

[: Patcher :]

SSTool v4.4

[: Textures :]

SHTUP Beta 6

[: Lighting :]

ADaOB v0.3.0

[: Models :]

System Shock 2 Rebirth v02.7
Of these you will want:
  •  TC_Pistol_ADaoB028-compatible_v1.1b.ss2mod (Rename this to .zip!!)
  •  Tacticool_Wrench_Replacement_v1.0.zip
  •  Tacticool_Shotgun_Replacement_v1.0.zip
  •  Tacticool_Laser_Pistol_Replacement_v1.1.zip
  •  Tacticool_Assault_Rifle_Replacement_v1.0.zip
  •  Tacticool_Grenade_Launcher_Replacement_v1.0.zip



Wednesday, November 21, 2012

On the Right Track: Nordictrack Treadmill Connection Problems

The beautiful green wireless icon in all of its glory
So a few years ago I bought a treadmill. A Nordictrack 1750 Commerical, to be exact. Saving the time I had to have a roller replaced (get the 3 year in home warranty!) it has really been a great treadmill and, given my predilection for all things computer-y, it was an easy choice back then because it had a built-in wireless adapter that connected to their ifit online service. The service has a way to go, but certainly shows promise.

That is, if I could get to it.

I couldn't get the damn adapter to connect to my network with the default firmware in it. I tried removing the encryption from the network, getting a wireless repeater, everything. What's worse, there isn't any other way to update the firmware on the machine. When I did a network test through the "Settings" menu it always failed.

That's when it got weird. The machine was on the network. It just didn't know it was. I learned the secret handshake to leave the confines of nordictrack's menu and go to the underlying linux distro underneath (if anyone's interested in the steps for this let me know in the comments). The process to get to Linux was akin to hidden entrance scenes from the old gothic movies of the 50's, where the hero would pull out a certain book from the library's bookshelf that would then give way to a secret passage. At any rate, once there I was able to surf the web using the midori web browser. Followed by me screaming to the heavens, "Why?!?"

So I tried everything to figure this out. I was sure if I got the latest firmware everything would probably work, but I was in a catch-22. To get the firmware to make the network function I had to get on the network. Enter in trying all permutations of everything (including sacrificing of random chickens) when I finally was able to pull it off! Just in case someone falls into this mire, and stumbles upon this post, I'll write it below:

Note: This is for an older Commercial 1750. This problem may not exist with newer default firmware and models. Your mileage may vary.
  1. Enter in your network information as usual (see your treadmill's instructions for help with that). You may need to reset to the default firmware first, if you've been tinkering for awhile.
  2. Going to settings (Main Menu -> "I" in lower right -> Gears Icon in lower right), you will see that the network status indicator shows a red dot.
  3. At this point, attempt to login to iFit (Main Menu -> "Workouts" -> "Live Workouts"). It will hang but the wireless icon in the upper right hand corner will appear and be yellow.
  4. Cancel out of the login.
  5. Go to the settings (Main Menu -> "I" in lower right -> Gears Icon), and select Firmware Update. Follow the instructions (which will include a power cycle).
  6. You should be on the latest firmware and Boom! Everything should work now.
Settings Screen
Network status Indicator  (That green network dot can be yours!)



Wednesday, October 3, 2012

[: That's the sound of the world breaking... :]

Once, many years ago,  a friend of mine (you know who you are) offered me a diet coke, to which I shrank back in revulsion and offered that I would rather be... well let's just say I said that I'd rather be terribly maimed by a member of Florida fauna... than drink diet soda.

Fast forward quite a few years later to which that same friend's jaw dropped when he watched me order a diet soda in a restaurant. I nodded. Not only had my tastes changed, I could no longer drink regular soda. Hyperbole and pride aside, I just couldn't.

Well with social networking and blogs I found myself, unbeknownst to me, in the same exact waters. I just couldn't see how I would ever use either thing. The novelty of "oh-wow-I-can-talk-to-strangers-around-the-world" had already faded long before the invention of either technology.

Yeah, I know. This is a blog.

So, I'm going back on a lot of diatribe here. A lot of diatribe. I am officially offering up my soul to social networking and the aging blogosphere. For many years I have single-handedly declared that I would never use them. Not that I had taken issue with them as a whole; I just couldn't  think of a reason why I would ever use either platform. So the first question would be:

Who cares?

That of course would be anyone who wanted to say, "I told you so." The second question (mainly for those folks would care about the first question) would be:

Why?

For the most part I want to connect with friends and family who, throughout the years, have moved away. Or have started families. Or both.

So am I going to be a daily blogger? No. Will I use this to share longer style posts that won't fit in social media? Yes. Just little posts between my friends, family, and I. Plus the rest of the world.

Who knows, I just might throw in tidbits on programming, PC gaming, writing, and robotics as well.

Weird. Perhaps Chuck Norris was right when he said that there was a harbinger at hand of a thousand years of darkness, and he just mistook it for this election cycle. Maybe the tremor he felt was from the fact that Scott was now blogging. And drinking diet soda.

Tuesday, September 25, 2012

[: PC in a Shoebox :]

UPDATE: I've since replaced the LG Electronics DVD drive with a Panasonic Blu-ray one and added a Samsung 840pro SSD for the data drive (relegating the WD HDD to a backup drive). This is reflected below.


So in comparing the PC apple to the console orange there are really only a couple of categories you must award an edge to the Console (which is, of course, itself a budget PC): Price, and the "couch factor."

Price is actually a little dicey. It's more like a "buy-in" price, where the console wins. If you start looking at things like cost of ownership and maybe a price per value kind of thing, the PC starts to get a lot more competitive. A PC is ready to customize. Dying to be customized, in fact. This versatility might make its money back to its owner as you can use it for a myriad of things, in literally any way you want to. Coupled with digital distribution game sales on platforms such as Steam, the PC allows their owners to buy games at a much cheaper rate (due to the lack of royalty on the Windows platform) than its console brethren.

The "couch factor" as it were, allows for you to play video games slumping on your couch, with Doritos stained orange fingertips mashing on a controller as -- according to many -- God intended. I'm not always the biggest fan of this idea, in part, due to the fact the controllers just don't have the resolution that the keyboard/mouse combo have. I also am not a fan of the lower resolution on TVs, and the speed of the hardware found on today's aging consoles. But even after saying all that, there is a real argument here; sometimes you just want to slump in front of the TV and play your games. That, and if you want to make this a social thing, particularly in sports games... it really is a better experience.

So I wanted to have my Doritos cake and eat it too. I did not want to sacrifice quality for the "buy-in" price of a console and was quite willing to invest in a mini-living room PC that would provide gaming, media, and more. And so began my quest to build the shoebox PC!

First, in this example I'm shelling out a decent amount of dough. As I said, I wanted to future-proof this purchase.

[: The Shopping List :]

SilverStone SST-SG08B Black  Mini-ITX Desktop Computer Case 600W Power Supply
ASUS P8Z77-I Deluxe LGA 1155 Intel Z77 Mini ITX Intel Motherboard
Intel Core i7-3770K Ivy Bridge 3.5GHz (3.9GHz Turbo) LGA 1155 77W Quad-Core
(2) CORSAIR Vengeance LP 8GB 240-Pin DDR3 SDRAM DDR3 1600
EVGA GeForce GTX 670 FTW 2GB  Video Card
Kingston HyperX 3K SH103S3/240G 2.5" 240GB Internal Solid State Drive (SSD) (System Drive)
Samsung Electronics 840 Pro Series 512gb SSD (Data Drive)
Western Digital Blue WD10EALX 1TB 7200 RPM SATA 6.0Gb/s 3.5" HDD (Backup Drive)
Logitech Wireless Combo MK260 920-002950 Black USB RF Wireless Standard Keyboard and Mouse
LG Electronics - Slim DVD±RW Drive
Panasonic UJ240 6x Blu-ray Burner BD-RE/8x DVD±RW Drive
Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium SP1 64-bit - OEM

So you can see cost could be easily trimmed on memory, storage, and even processor model. But if you want to be an enthusiast, go big!

The items on the list that really "make" a mini-pc are the case and the motherboard. And in this setup I went with the Silverstone SG08B for the case and the Asus P8Z77-I Deluxe for the motherboard.

The Silverstone case dimensions are quite small at 8.75" x 7.49" x 13.82" (WxHxD), and it's black aluminum finish allow it to fit in aesthetically quite easily with other home theater components. It uses a positive pressure system: a single 180mm fan on top of the case blows air through the case and pushes out through the side venting. Early on I decided to use stock cooling (as this was not going to be an overclocked system), so this seemed a-OK with me.  Note: I did see a review where they successfully swapped this fan out with a radiator and closed watercooling system.


All that stuff has gotta go in that little black box

The case comes with a 600W power supply -- more than sufficient for a mini-pc system. It is, unforunately not modular. This seems to be a strange design choice for such a small space! It would be theoretically possible to swap it out with a modular one, but you will have to do your research... it is a tight fit with the video card.











A lot of performance packed into a tiny space

The Asus P8Z77-I Deluxe was chosen for the motherboard do its high performance reviews as a Mini-ITX board and the inclusion of a built in wireless radio. Wires... the natural enemy of living rooms since ancient times. 












[: Putting it all Together :]

Ok so the next step is putting all the pieces together. I was pretty nervous as this was my first Mini-ITX build and, unlike more traditional builds, requires more attention to spatial details. It went pretty fast, actually. I was sick when I did it, so I did a couple of bonehead things along the way
(including using the part that was meant to be discarded for the VGA duct and almost throwing away the actual duct), but I made it through pretty well.

The Asus P8Z77-I Deluxe installed

The first thing I noticed after installing the motherboard was just how tiny it actually was! It went in without a hitch.














Cable management. Early and often

Cable management was one of the hardest things to do in this build. It was a constant process of planning, tying, fitting a component, and the re-evaluating the cable positions.










Already starting to get crazy...
even before the video card is installed
(that groove to the left will be its home)






















Gigantic Video Card. Check.

The most challenging component to install was the full sized video card. This was easily the hardest step. After much patience (and by patience, I mean swearing) I was able to install the card from the side and click into place.











Hard drive cage, Slim DVD drive, and fan installed

Finally the HDD cage, fan, and DVD drive were installed. This added the last roadblock; trying to get these components in and cables placed in a way to allow for the case to close properly.












Reporting for duty

















[: Temperatures :]

With a mini-case comes hight temperatures. Or do they? Let's take a look.

For GPU stress testing I used Real-Time HDR IBL while for CPU stress testing I used Prime95. The 180mm fan has two settings: High and Low. All tests were run with both fan settings. All temperatures are in Celsius.

CPU Testing

Idle (Fan on Low)

CPU Average 31 (31 33 30 30)

Idle (Fan on High)

CPU Average 29 (29 30 28 28)

Prime95 small fft (Fan on Low)

CPU Average 81 (79 78 81 85)

Prime95 small fft (Fan on High)

CPU Average 79 (77 75 79 83)


GPU Testing

Idle (Fan on Low)

GPU 35

Idle (Fan on High)

GPU 35

[rthdribl.exe] 1720x982 GPU Fan auto (Fan on Low)

GPU 78

[rthdribl.exe] 1720x982 GPU Fan auto (Fan on High)

GPU 78



These temps seem fine for stock cooling. With a TJMax of 105C, definitely nothing to worry about!. The GPU also appears to have very nice temps for such an enclosed space (its safe max is 97C).

We can see that the 180mm settting really only buys about 2C on cpu temps (and none on GPU) so it would be fine in this setup to keep on low and save the noise.

[: Conclusion :]

The only negatives were the aforementioned non-modular power supply and my data drive (WD10EALX) was a little loud in access. This wasn't noticeable with anything that has sound  (games, movies, music) so I'm not too worried about it(No access noise with the new 840 Pro SSD!).

As a major coincidence the very next day after I put this system together Valve released the "Big Picture Mode" for the Steam beta client (an interface designed for High Definition TVs). Talk about meant to be!

Rise... Steam. RIIIIISE!

It looks beautiful on a 1080p TV (although for fidelity nothing beats a good monitor) and thanks to the Steam Cloud, I can play my steam games interchangeably between the two locations.

The budget wireless keyboard/mouse combo I bought works surprisingly well. Although to be safe I disabled the 2.4GHz radio on the motherboard and am only using 5GHz (to prevent interference).

Now all I need to do is invest in a couple of game controllers (for sports games) and a bag of Doritos. Game on!